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Full-body stretch routine

A 12-minute stretch sequence from neck to calves to finish a workout or unwind before bed.

Woman training

Work from the floor up to standing. Hold each stretch for 20 to 30 seconds and breathe out as you ease in.

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The workout at a glance

About 12 minutes. Warm up first with three minutes of marching on the spot and arm circles.

ExerciseSets and repetitionsMain muscles
Cat stretch8 slow roundslower back
Child's pose30 secondslower back
Kneeling hip flexor30 seconds each sidequadriceps
Seated floor hamstring stretch30 secondshamstrings
Knee across the body30 seconds each sideglutes
Ankle on the knee30 seconds each sideglutes
Shoulder stretch20 seconds each sideshoulders
Triceps stretch20 seconds each sidetriceps
Calf stretch hands against wall30 seconds each sidecalves
Side neck stretch15 seconds each sideneck
Before you startCheck with your doctor before starting if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, a recent injury or joint replacement. Stop any exercise that causes sharp or pinching pain.

How to do each exercise

1

Cat stretch

Works: lower back, middle back, traps. Equipment: none.
Cat stretch: start position
1. Start
Cat stretch: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Position yourself on the floor on your hands and knees.
  2. Pull your belly in and round your spine, lower back, shoulders, and neck, letting your head drop.
  3. Hold for 15 seconds.

How much: 8 slow rounds

2

Child's pose

Works: lower back, glutes, middle back. Equipment: none.
Child's pose: start position
1. Start
Child's pose: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Get on your hands and knees, walk your hands in front of you.
  2. Lower your buttocks down to sit on your heels. Let your arms drag along the floor as you sit back to stretch your entire spine.
  3. Once you settle onto your heels, bring your hands next to your feet and relax. "breathe" into your back. Rest your forehead on the floor. Avoid this position if you have knee problems.

How much: 30 seconds

3

Kneeling hip flexor

Works: quadriceps, quadriceps. Equipment: none.
Kneeling hip flexor: start position
1. Start
Kneeling hip flexor: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Kneel on a mat and bring your right knee up so the bottom of your foot is on the floor and extend your left leg out behind you so the top of your foot is on the floor.
  2. Shift your weight forward until you feel a stretch in your hip. Hold for 15 seconds, then repeat for your other side.

How much: 30 seconds each side

4

Seated floor hamstring stretch

Works: hamstrings, calves. Equipment: none.
Seated floor hamstring stretch: start position
1. Start
Seated floor hamstring stretch: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Sit on a mat with your right leg extended in front of you and your left leg bent with your foot against your right inner thigh.
  2. Lean forward from your hips and reach for your ankle until you feel a stretch in your hamstring. Hold for 15 seconds, then repeat for your other side.

How much: 30 seconds

5

Knee across the body

Works: glutes, abductors, lower back. Equipment: none.
Knee across the body: start position
1. Start
Knee across the body: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Lie down on the floor with your right leg straight. Bend your left leg and lower it across your body, holding the knee down toward the floor with your right hand. (The knee doesn't need to touch the floor if you're tight.)
  2. Place your left arm comfortably beside you and turn your head to the left. Imagine you have a weight tied to your tailbone. let your tailbone fall back toward the floor as your chest reaches in the opposite direction to stretch your lower back. Switch sides.

How much: 30 seconds each side

6

Ankle on the knee

Works: glutes. Equipment: none.
Ankle on the knee: start position
1. Start
Ankle on the knee: finish position
2. Finish
  1. From a lying position, bend your knees and keep your feet on the floor.
  2. Place your ankle of one foot on your opposite knee.
  3. Grasp the thigh or knee of the bottom leg and pull both of your legs into the chest. Relax your neck and shoulders. Hold for 10-20 seconds and then switch sides.

How much: 30 seconds each side

7

Shoulder stretch

Works: shoulders. Equipment: none.
Shoulder stretch: start position
1. Start
Shoulder stretch: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Reach your left arm across your body and hold it straight.

How much: 20 seconds each side

8

Triceps stretch

Works: triceps, lats. Equipment: none.
Triceps stretch: start position
1. Start
Triceps stretch: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Reach your hand behind your head, grasp your elbow and gently pull. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds, then switch sides.

How much: 20 seconds each side

9

Calf stretch hands against wall

Works: calves. Equipment: none.
Calf stretch hands against wall: start position
1. Start
Calf stretch hands against wall: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Stand facing a wall from several feet away. Stagger your stance, placing one foot forward.
  2. Lean forward and rest your hands on the wall, keeping your heel, hip and head in a straight line.
  3. Attempt to keep your heel on the ground. Hold for 10-20 seconds and then switch sides.

How much: 30 seconds each side

10

Side neck stretch

Works: neck. Equipment: none.
Side neck stretch: start position
1. Start
Side neck stretch: finish position
2. Finish
  1. Start with your shoulders relaxed, gently tilt your head towards your shoulder.
  2. Assist stretch with a gentle pull on the side of the head.

How much: 15 seconds each side

How to progress

When you can finish every set with two repetitions to spare, in two sessions in a row, make it harder: add a little weight, add a set, or slow the lowering phase to three seconds. Change one thing at a time.

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